If you are one of those people who stop in the middle of their stride to notice a building or aim to walk in the footsteps of Frank Lloyd Wright, Antoni Gaudí or Le Corbusier, then this article is for you.
In simple terms, architecture is the science and art of designing a space, be it a building, a landscape, or a city.
Canada, being one of the global education destinations, has some of the top-rated architecture universities in the world that will guide you in your goal of becoming an architect.
The following are some of the reasons why you should consider studying architecture in Canada.
Architecture colleges and courses in Canada are regulated by the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada (RAIC) and accredited by the Canadian Architectural Certification Board (CACB). This right away assures the quality of your education and the level of preparedness you will gain as an architect.
As one of the developed nations in the world religiously adhering to sustainability goals, the architecture curriculum in Canada is also constantly updated and upgraded to develop cosmopolitan spaces that are inclusive of the environment. Landscape architecture and sustainable interior designs are some of the most popular architecture courses in Canada.
As a global technological hub, Canada is also the place where you see how technology and design work together in tandem. It is the place to have access to some of the latest tools for design and fabrication.
Architects are in demand in Canada. We will see more about job opportunities and placements in the next section.
For an international student, Canada has always been welcoming, be it in terms of diversity or financial support through scholarships and awards.
What are the career opportunities after studying architecture at Canadian Universities?
The expansion of the Canadian economy, despite the speedbumps of a global recession, will result in high demand for architects over the coming decade. It is estimated that around 26,000 jobs will be created within the domain of architecture. The Job Bank of the Government of Canada predicts that the provinces of British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec and Sasketchawan will have some of the most number of job prospects in the next five to ten years.
To be qualified by the CACB, you must complete your master’s in architecture from any of the accredited Canadian Architecture Colleges. In Canada, the median earnings are $29/hour CAD, while the top 10% earn over $50/hour and 90% of architects earn at least $19/hour.
Average salaries can be anywhere from CA $60,000 (34-35 lakh INR) to CA $200,000 (approx 1.08 -1.10 crore INR) annually. Job positions available include building researchers, urban designers, architects, interior designers, construction managers, landscape architects, architectural technicians and town planners.
What are the scholarship options for architecture colleges in Canada?
One of the greatest advantages of international students studying in Canada is the funding support given in almost all universities. Universities have their own endowments and funds, and are supported by the provincial governments or by external organizations to provide scholarships and awards for deserving candidates. Each province has its own set of scholarships to provide.
For instance, the Ontario Graduate Scholarship Program is something that international students can also apply to. They must have an A- average in two years of full-time study and must be enrolled in a full-time graduate study program in any of the participating universities in Ontario.
Some scholarships are also eligible for students who can show proof of financial need. The scholarship options for each of the individual universities are listed in the following section.
What are the architecture colleges in Canada for International Students?
Having decided on architecture as your career choice, let us look at what some of the best architectural colleges offer. then In this section, we will be looking at some of the best architecture universities in Canada, their eligibility criteria, the duration of their courses, and their fees.
Source: UBC
Since 1915, the University of British Columbia has been providing quality education to aspiring students across the globe. Over 20% of their admissions, in both the Okanagan and Vancouver campuses, are international students looking for better prospects in higher education. The school has been the alma mater of 8 Nobel laureates and ranks 46th in the world.
Why is it good to study here?
Ranked 35 for architecture by QS Global rankings, the School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (SALA) at UBC is one of the finest colleges in Canada for architecture. Be it their award-winning faculty or low student-teacher ratio, studying at UBC gives you an edge. Learning happens in small studios or intimate seminar setups that allow the faculty to pay attention to the design of every student. The master’s program is also approved by the Canadian Architectural Certification Board (CACB). The courses at UBC bring together landscape architecture, urban planning and sustainable methods and offer numerous co-op opportunities where a student can combine studies with full-time work.
Fees and Scholarship options
B.Arch tuition fees for international students – CA $44,838.
M.Arch tuition fees for international students – CA $58,803.42
American Society of Landscape Architects Student Awards
Atlantic Provinces Association of Landscape Architects Peter Klynstra Memorial Scholarship Award
BC Council of Garden Clubs Horticultural Bursary
British Columbia Society of Landscape Architects Philip Tattersfield Essay Competition Scholarship
International Federation of Landscape Architects Student Design Competition
Landscape Architecture Canada Foundation Annual Grants Program
Landscape Architecture Foundation scholarships and fellowships
Maeder-York Family Fellowship in Landscape Studies
Mary and James Fyfe-Smith Memorial Bursary in Landscape Architecture
Masuno Travel Award
Norman Richard Ferguson Memorial Bursary
Eligibility and Duration
For the undergraduate course:
Higher Secondary School Certificate awarded on completion of Standard XII. A course in geography/ history at that level is preferred but not mandatory.
A minimum test score of 6.5 with no band less than 6.0 in IELTS or 90 in TOEFL. You can also choose to write the Cambridge English Tests or CAEL.
For the postgraduate course:
Degree equivalent to a 4-year undergraduate course at UBC with a minimum score of B+.
Minimum TOEFL iBT score of 100 or IELTS score of 7.0
GRE is not mandatory but is considered.
Duration: Bachelor’s degree – 4 years, Master’s in Architecture – 3 years
Courses offered and admission process
Bachelor’s in Architecture, Landscape Architecture, and Urbanism
Master of Architecture
Master of Landscape Architecture
Master of Urban Design
Master of Advanced Studies in Landscape Architecture
Master of Engineering Leadership in High-Performance Buildings
The application deadline is typically on January 15th. In addition to the application form, you will have to submit a statement of purpose, a video interview, and a resume. There will also be a creative test to complete three short design projects.
2. University of Toronto
Source: UofT
Ranking 26th in the list of world universities, the University of Toronto is one of Canada’s largest universities. Since 1827, this university has established itself as a pioneer in research and teaching.
Why is it good to study here?
John H. Daniels Faculty of Architecture, Landscape and Design at the University of Toronto ranks 47 among all the universities in the world for its courses on architecture. The school offers undergraduate, graduate and doctoral-level architecture programs. It provides a thorough base of knowledge in history, theory, technology, ecology, society, and professional practice while developing skills in design through an intensive sequence of design studio courses.
Fees and Scholarship options
Undergraduate fees – CA $59,320
Graduate studies at the Daniels Faculty of Architecture in UoT – CA $51,390
In addition to what the University of Toronto offers, the Daniels School has funding for entrance awards and other in-course awards. You can read more about it here.
Eligibility and Duration
For the undergraduate program
All India Senior School Certificate (awarded by CBSE) or Indian School Certificate (awarded by CISCE). Year 12 State Board Exams with excellent results will also be considered on an individual basis.
Cambridge English C1 or C2 with a minimum score of 180 / IELTS score of 6.5 / TOEFL iBT score of 100
For the Master’s program
A bachelor’s degree (BA, BSc, BASc, BES, BFA, BCom) with a final-year grade point average of at least mid-B.
Courses in secondary calculus, secondary physics, and university-level architectural history (0.5 full-course equivalent [FCE]) are recommended but not mandatory
Some preparation or experience in architectural design or the creative arts is encouraged, but not required
Cambridge English C1 or C2 with a minimum score of 180 / IELTS score of 6.5 / TOEFL iBT score of 100
Courses offered and admission process
Some courses are at the post-professional level. That is you need to have a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in architecture to apply for these specializations. Check out the entire list of programs here.
Honors Bachelors of Arts, Architectural Studies
Honors Bachelor of Arts, Visual Studies
Master of Architecture
Master of Forest Conservation
Master of Landscape Architecture
Master of Urban Design
The application deadline is typically in January. In addition to the completed application form, a video interview must be uploaded.
One of the more popular colleges for architecture in Canada, McGill University is located in Montreal. With a student population of 39,267, it is one of the most reputed universities in Canada, which hosts 31.8% of international students from over 150 countries.
Why is it good to study here?
Peter Guo-hua Fu School of Architecture is known for its intimate setup with about 250 students. Two new research facilities exist just for the fabrication of designs. Accredited by the CACB, the school provides programs at the undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral levels.
Fees and Scholarship options
Annual tuition fee for Bachelor of Science in Architecture – CA $29,973.54
For graduate programs – CA $29,828
This Canadian school of Architecture has numerous scholarship options. There is usually no need to apply separately. It becomes part of your application. Read more about the scholarship options here.
Eligibility and Duration
For the undergraduate program:
Completed Class XII with a minimum of 75% or higher in Maths and Physics
Cambridge C2 with a Grade C or better / IELTS score of 6.5 or higher, TOEFL score of 90 or higher
On completing the online application and payment of the application fee of CA $130, you must also upload your statement of intent and summary of work experience (for the graduate level). An e-portfolio is also required. The application deadline is typically December 15.
4. University of Waterloo
Source: University of Waterloo
In 1957, the University of Waterloo was first founded as a school of engineering. Today, the school has over 180 graduate and doctoral programs that make international students flock to Waterloo.
Why is it good to study here?
A leader in design education and research, the School of Architecture at Waterloo has one of the most comprehensive curricula that covers everything from building materials and construction techniques to cultural history, social context, green architecture, and more. All students at this school have the option of co-op work wherein they can work and earn during the course of their program for credits. It is also the only Canadian college of architecture that has a permanent international facility in Rome, Italy. So, you can find yourself in a historical and cultural hub of architecture in your fourth year.
Fees and Scholarship options
The approximate tuition for the first-year undergraduate course is CA $65,000
The master’s program will cost you about CA $39,000 per year.
The school also provides scholarship opportunities based on merit, international experience and financial need. They are decided by committees external to the university. You can get a detailed report of scholarships here.
Eligibility and Duration
For the bachelor’s degree:
Standard XII Mathematics (Standard XII Applied Mathematics is not accepted); Standard XII Physics, a minimum final grade of 70%; Standard XII English, a minimum final grade of 75%; and two other Standard XII courses. Overall 80% Standard XII.
TOEFL iBT score of 90 or above / IELTS score of 6.5 or above or equivalent
For the master’s program:
A four-year honors pre-professional undergraduate Architecture degree or professional Bachelor of Architecture degree with a minimum overall average of 75% (B)
TOEFL iBT score of 90 or above / IELTS score of 6.5 or above or equivalent
Duration:
Undergraduate – 4 years
Postgraduate – 2 years
Courses offered and admission process
Bachelor’s in Architecture (B.Arch or BAS)
Master’s in Architecture
After submitting the completed application, selected applicants will be asked to participate in an interview or video presentation, submit a portfolio, and complete an English precis-writing exercise.
The University of Montreal is one of the biggest French public research universities in Montreal, Quebec, with an enrolment of around 70,000 students. The university is stretched across Quebec and has over sixty departments and thirteen faculties with two affiliated schools.
Why is it good to study here?
University of Montréal (UdeM) is a university that offers a world-class education in almost all fields of study, and this university is also a melting pot of culture when it comes to diversity and the presence of international students. The university is also considered Quebec’s largest teaching and research institution and also the 2nd best research university in Canada. It is one of the top 150 universities in the world to pursue a degree in architecture.
Fees and Scholarship options
The annual tuition fee for the B.Sc in Architecture is about CA $30,000 while the master’s fee is around CA $ 20,746.
UdeM has a Scholarship Directory that is a compilation of over 5,000 different sources of financing offered by the university.
Eligibility and Duration
High School graduation with maths and physics for the undergraduate program and a four-year bachelor’s program to be eligible to apply for a master’s.
Since it is a French language university, you must also show proof of French language proficiency.
The bachelor’s degree is 4 years long and the master’s is a two-year course.
Courses offered and admission process
The university offers bachelor’s and master’s programs in architecture.
6. Ryerson University (Toronto Metropolitan University)
One of the top 200 universities for architecture in the world, Ryerson University is an urban, culturally diverse public university located in Toronto. Recently, the university changed its name to Toronto Metropolitan University.
Why is it good to study here?
Accredited by the CACB, Ryerson has one of the few programs in the world that integrates architecture, building science, and project management, giving a unique insight into architectural technology. Their courses take on a critical approach to architectural practice to prepare future architects for the discipline’s potential.
Fees and Scholarship options
UG degree in architecture: CA $38,472
PG degree in architecture: CA $27,463.62
Each year, Toronto Metropolitan University and the Faculty of Engineering and Architectural Science (FEAS) offer numerous entrance scholarships to incoming students who are accepted into the architectural engineering program. You can access the details of the entrance scholarships here.
Eligibility and Duration
For the undergraduate program
Class XII from any of the recognized boards. English, Maths, Physics, and Calculus are required subjects.
IELTS score of 6.5 or above or a TOEFL score of 92 or above or equivalent.
For M.Arch
Completed a BArchSc degree (or equivalent), with a minimum grade point average (GPA) or equivalent of 3.00/4.33 (B)
Achieved a minimum of 3.00/4.33 (B) in the last two years of study
IELTS score of 7.0 or above or a TOEFL score of 93 or above or equivalent.
Duration:
B.Arch – 4 years, M.Arch – 2 years
Courses offered and admission process
Bachelor in Architectural Science
Masters in Architecture
Once you have met the eligibility criteria, you submit the completed application along with a statement of intent, resume, transcripts, portfolio, and letters of recommendation.
The Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM) is a French-language university. Located in central Montreal, the university is known for its diversity and its range of over 300 different programs.
Why is it good to study here?
Bringing together heritage and modernity, UQAM is renowned for its cutting-edge research and world-class faculty. This architectural college has several co-op options that allow you to learn the practical side of the discipline while enrolled in university.
Fees and Scholarship options
The undergraduate fee is around CA $20,000 while the master’s level fee is around CA $18,000 per year. You can access the scholarship options here.
Eligibility and Duration
High School graduation with maths and physics for the undergraduate program and a four-year bachelor’s program to be eligible to apply for a master’s.
Since it is a French language university, you must also show proof of French language proficiency.
The bachelor’s degree is 4 years long and the master’s is a two-year course.
Courses offered and admission process
The university offers bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral programs in architecture.
Other Architecture Colleges to Consider
With all its metrics and calculations, QS World Rankings lists 7 top universities in Canada for studying architecture. However, despite not being listed, our research shows that there are some other great architectural colleges to consider, beyond the above-reviewed seven. You can also look into
University of Calgary, Alberta
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg
Laurentian University, Sudbury
Carleton University, Ottawa
Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia
Algonquin College, Ontario
How to apply to study architecture courses in Canada
While the prospect of becoming an architect in Canada and an international student is very exciting, the prep and paperwork of it all can get overwhelming. The easiest way to reduce your stress is to sign up with TC Global and we will help you get into the architecture courses in Canada of your choosing.
We simplify international education, learning, and mobility through connecting students, universities, and a global community on a single platform where there are over 1000+ education providers and over 80,000+ courses.
Our platform enables students to study anywhere in the world in just a few steps. From search and discovery and finding the right course fit for you, to applications, visas and departure – we see you through it all.
To move forward with us, download our app or visit tcglobal.com and sign in to create an account on our student platform and onboard with us in quick, easy steps.! 🚀
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